Neurosurgery, a highly specialized branch of medicine, is a multidimensional field dedicated to the prevention, diagnosis, surgical treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders that affect our central and peripheral nervous systems. This intricate discipline encompasses the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and the extra-cranial cerebrovascular system.

The History of Neurosurgery

     The inception of neurosurgery can be traced back to prehistoric times. Ancient Peruvians were performing a surgical procedure known as trepanation, drilling a hole into the skull, as early as 5000 BC. The practice was believed to release evil spirits causing illness or to treat conditions like headaches, epilepsy, and mental disorders.

     In the 19th century, major strides were made with the introduction of the microscope to neurosurgery. The German physician, Dr. Wilhelm Wagner, was among the pioneers who used this instrument, allowing for increased precision during procedures.

     The advent of anesthesia and aseptic techniques in the late 19th century paved the way for modern neurosurgery. Dr. Harvey Cushing, known as the father of modern neurosurgery, introduced the use of x-rays for diagnostic purposes and improved surgical techniques for brain tumors.

Modern Neurosurgery

     Contemporary neurosurgery has witnessed remarkable advances. Surgeons now have access to technology like MRI and CT scans, which allow them to view the structure and function of the brain in detail before surgery. Innovative techniques such as minimally invasive neurosurgery, neuroendoscopy, and robotic surgery are now commonplace, reducing patient recovery times and increasing surgical precision.

     Stereotactic neurosurgery, a method that uses a three-dimensional coordinate system to locate small targets inside the brain, is employed for procedures like biopsies, ablation, deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease, and for the treatment of epilepsy.

Disorders Treated by Neurosurgery

     Neurosurgeons treat a vast array of conditions affecting the nervous system. Here are some of the primary disorders that fall within the purview of neurosurgery:

Brain Disorders: Brain tumors, aneurysms, hydrocephalus, traumatic injuries, and conditions such as Parkinson’s disease and epilepsy.

Spinal Disorders: Herniated discs, spinal stenosis, tumors, spinal cord injuries, and degenerative diseases such as scoliosis.

Peripheral Nerve Disorders: Carpal tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve entrapment, and nerve injuries.

Cerebrovascular Disorders: Stroke, arteriovenous malformations, and carotid stenosis.

Neurosurgery at Dr. Özgür Akşan – Health Türkiye

     At Dr. Özgür Akşan – Health Türkiye, we are committed to providing the highest standard of neurosurgical care. Our team of experts, led by Dr. Özgür Akşan, blends technical excellence, innovative research, and personalized care to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.

     We use state-of-the-art technology and the latest techniques in the field to diagnose and treat neurological conditions. From minimally invasive spine surgeries to complex brain tumor removals, our team is equipped to handle a broad range of neurological conditions.

     Whether you or your loved one is dealing with a neurosurgical issue, remember that you are not alone. Our team at Dr. Özgür Akşan – Health Türkiye is here to guide you through your journey, providing compassionate care every step of the way. We are dedicated to helping you regain your health and improve your quality of life.